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题目:
Write an algorithm to determine if a number is “happy”.A happy number is a number defined by the following process: Starting with any positive integer, replace the number by the sum of the squares of its digits, and repeat the process until the number equals 1 (where it will stay), or it loops endlessly in a cycle which does not include 1. Those numbers for which this process ends in 1 are happy numbers.
Example: 19 is a happy number
12 + 92 = 82
82 + 22 = 68 62 + 82 = 100 12 + 02 + 02 = 1思路:
将一个数的各个位上的数平方相加后得到新数,看最后能不能变成1,如果能返回true,否则返回false 如果不能变成1,最后其实是一个循环,取了一个循环中的数89来作为是否一直在循环里跑的条件。代码:
class Solution {public: bool isHappy(int n) { int result = n; vector a; while (result != 89){ //89在循环中,用来作为是否能变成1的条件之一 while (result){ //将result的各个位保存到vector a中 a.push_back(result % 10); result /= 10; } for (vector ::iterator ix = a.begin(); ix != a.end(); ++ix){ //计算新的result值 result += (*ix)*(*ix); } a.clear();//a一定要清零 if (result == 1){ //result如果为1了返回true return true; } } return false;//如果进入了计算数的循环,也就是有89出现,返回false }};
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